Geolocate a photograph

Place an image on the map using nothing but what is visible in the frame — signs, skyline, terrain, and shadows.

Intermediate45 min6 steps
  1. 01

    Do not trust the caption

    Assume the stated location is wrong until proven otherwise. Your job is to derive the location from the pixels.

    Output: A clean slate.

  2. 02

    Inventory every clue

    List all readable text, language, licence plates, phone prefixes, brand names, architecture, road markings, vegetation, and terrain. Zoom to the maximum.

    Output: A clue sheet.

  3. 03

    Reverse-image search

    Run the image (and tight crops of distinctive regions) through reverse-search engines to find earlier or higher-resolution copies and any prior captions.

    Output: Earlier copies and candidate locations.

  4. 04

    Read the light

    Use shadows and a sun-position tool together with the photo’s claimed time to estimate the compass heading and latitude band.

    Output: A time/heading constraint.

  5. 05

    Match on satellite and street

    Search satellite imagery for the terrain and road layout, then confirm on street-level imagery. Match until at least three independent features line up.

    Output: Coordinates on the map.

  6. 06

    Pin it and date it

    Drop the location into the Mapping workspace, attach the source and your confidence, and note the estimated capture date.

    Output: A documented, mapped finding.

Field notes

  • Three matching features beats one convincing one — force yourself to find corroboration.
  • Power lines, pylons, and bus-stop signage are quieter, more reliable anchors than big landmarks.
  • If it will not resolve, write down exactly what blocked you; that is a result too.